Andreas Bergh is associate professor in Economics at Lund university and fellow at the Research Institute of Industrial Economics in Stockholm.

His research concerns the welfare state, institutions, development, globalization, trust and social norms.

He has published in journals such as European Economic Review, World Development, European Sociological Review and Public Choice. He is the author of 'Sweden and the revival of the capitalist welfare state" (Edward Elgar, 2014).

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« Dagstidningarna och bloggarna - del 3 | Main | Krugman om behovet av mikroekonomiska fundament och formella modeller »
söndag
apr192009

Rodrik om makroekonomins sorgliga tillstånd.

Problemet med makroekonomi enligt Dani Rodrik: Många av deras modeller saknar mikroekonomiska fundament:
Brad DeLong and Paul Krugman are doing a superb job of reminding us of the continued relevance of Keynesian thinking.  But they are hampered by the absence of micro-founded models that plausibly deliver the Keynesian remedies they advocate. The economics profession doesn't take an argument seriously until the argument can be laid out with a well-specified model
Rodrik noterar såklart att Krugman i andra sammanhang argumenterat övertygande för varför det är nyttigt att formalisera sina teorier i enkla modeller. Problemet med makroekonomi är att många enkla formella modeller saknas på många ganska centrala plan. Exempelvis när det gäller pengar, vilket gör att fråga sig på vilken grund Krugman kokat ihop sitt recept mot krisen: Spend, spend, spend.

Rodrik återger en talande anekdot:
The failures of contemporary macro theory remind me of the time we were interviewing a highly touted graduate student on the academic job market (I believe he was from the University of Minnesota, but I am not totally sure).  We asked him how he would teach macro to public policy students at the Kennedy School.  He thought for a while, and said: "I guess I would do it all using the overlapping-generations model, and since this is an introductory course, I wouldn't bring money in at all."  Enough said.


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